Scar treatment

Scar Revision

흉터성형술

Surgery to make a scar narrower, flatter and better aligned with the skin around it. Each scar is assessed for its cause, depth and direction before a technique is chosen.

A woman in her thirties looking at the smooth skin of her forearm
01

Scar revision

Scars from accidents, surgery, burns or mole removal differ in form according to their cause, their location, their depth and the condition of the surrounding skin. No two are treated the same way.

At SNU Plastic Surgery Clinic the shape and direction of the scar, the thickness of the skin and its texture are all taken into account. Diagnosis, surgery and aftercare are planned as one sequence.

A scar passes through four stages as it forms. Revision surgery is usually considered once the scar tissue has stabilized, in general from one to two months after it formed, depending on the condition of the scar.

  • Illustration of a freshly closed wound with a fine clot line

    1. Hemostasis

    The wound forms, bleeds and clots, and the first tissue response begins.

  • Illustration of the same wound with soft swelling during inflammation

    2. Inflammation

    Swelling and discharge appear as the inflammatory response clears the wound.

  • Illustration of the same scar, raised and reddish as new tissue forms

    3. Proliferation

    The area reddens as new blood vessels and tissue are laid down.

  • Illustration of the same scar as a flat, pale, mature line

    4. Remodeling

    The tissue firms and takes on its final scar form.

02

Who scar revision is for

  • 01

    Wide, raised or uneven scars

    Scars that are broad, stand above the skin or have ridges and depressions.

  • 02

    Scars that cut across the skin lines

    Scars that run against the natural lines of the skin and draw the eye for that reason.

  • 03

    Contracted scars that limit movement

    Scars whose tightness restricts the movement of a joint or a feature.

  • 04

    Heavily pigmented scars

    Scars whose color, more than their shape, makes them prominent.

03

Surgical techniques

The technique is chosen for the scar, not the other way around.

  • Illustration of a scar removed as a narrow spindle, with arrows showing the wound edges drawn together

    Excision and fine re-suturing

    An irregular or wide scar is removed and the wound closed again with fine sutures, adjusting the direction and tension of the new line.

  • Illustration of a Z-plasty design on a scar: Z-shaped incisions, with arrows showing the skin flaps changing places

    Z-plasty

    Z-shaped incisions change the direction of the scar. The technique suits scars that need contracture or tension released.

  • Illustration of a W-plasty design along both sides of a scar

    W-plasty

    The scar is cut in a W pattern, which softens its border and helps it blend into the skin's own lines.

Pencil drawing of scar revision: a raised scar, a zigzag design around it, closure with fine stitches, and the faint healed line
04

What makes scar revision at the clinic different

  • Illustration of a scar measured for length and width
    SPECIAL 01

    Led by our physicians

    Consultations and procedures are led by Dr. Jeong or Dr. Lee, supported by our medical team. Read more about our doctors.

  • Illustration of a scar marked for a narrow excision, with laser spots over the pigmentation around it
    SPECIAL 02

    Scar and pigmentation managed together

    Incision, fine suturing, silicone therapy, compression and laser treatment are staged over the course of aftercare, so that pigmentation is addressed along with the scar itself.

  • Illustration of a fine closure with micro-sutures that takes tension off the scar
    SPECIAL 03

    Careful surgery, with recurrence in mind

    Fine suturing techniques and a structured aftercare protocol are used to keep the scar as inconspicuous as possible and to reduce the chance of it re-forming.

  • Illustration of an individual excision design around a scar
    SPECIAL 04

    One-to-one diagnosis and design

    When, where and how the scar formed is established first. The surgical design then follows the patient's own skin characteristics and structure.

05

Consultation, surgery and recovery: what to expect

The consultation establishes the history of the scar: how it was caused, how long ago, what treatment it has had and how it has behaved since. The scar is then examined for width, height, direction, contracture and color, and the surrounding skin for thickness and texture.

Timing matters. A scar that is still red and active is usually left to mature, since operating on an immature scar tends to give a poorer result. In general revision is considered from one to two months after the scar formed, but the decision depends on the individual scar.

The technique is chosen for the scar: simple excision for a wide but well-placed scar, Z-plasty or W-plasty where direction or tension is the problem. Skin grafts and flaps are used only to release a contracture, not for cosmetic scar revision. Aftercare is planned at the same time and may include silicone, compression and laser treatment in stages.

A revised scar goes through the same stages of healing as the original wound. Redness in the early months is expected and fades with time, and sun protection and adherence to the aftercare plan have a real effect on the final appearance.

Acne scarring and enlarged pores without a surgical scar are treated in the treatment rooms: see Scars & Pores.

Dr. Jeong under a surgical headlight, holding a needle holder and fine suture
06

Frequently asked questions

  1. Q1

    Can a scar be removed completely?

    No. Revision replaces one scar with another that is designed to be narrower, flatter, better aligned and less noticeable. The improvement can be substantial, but a faint line usually remains.

  2. Q2

    When is the right time for revision?

    Once the scar has stabilized, in general from one to two months after it formed. Fresh, red, still-changing scars are usually left to settle first. The timing is decided for each scar.

  3. Q3

    What is the difference between Z-plasty and W-plasty?

    Both break up a straight scar, but for different reasons. Z-plasty changes the direction of the scar and releases tight tissue, so it is chosen where there is contracture or tension. W-plasty softens the border of a scar so that it blends with the skin's lines.

  4. Q4

    What happens after surgery?

    Aftercare is staged. Fine sutures are removed at the right time, and silicone therapy, compression and laser treatment are added as the scar matures. Pigmentation is treated alongside the scar.

  5. Q5

    Do you treat keloids?

    Keloids and scars prone to recurrence are assessed individually. Surgery is combined with measures to reduce tension on the wound and with continued follow-up, since this type of scar can return.

Begin with
a conversation.

Consultations are led by Dr. Jeong or Dr. Lee, with our medical team supporting you throughout your visit. Appointments are recommended so that you can be seen without waiting, in English or Korean.

Results and recovery times vary from person to person, and every medical procedure carries potential side effects. The information on this page is provided for general guidance only and does not replace an in-person consultation. Please consult with our doctors for advice specific to your case.

Book a Consultation +82 2-563-5675